eSource Technology - design Glossary-W
W3C (World Wide Web Consortium)
The organization responsible for managing standards
for the WWW.
Learn more about W3C in our W3C tutorial
WAN (Wide Area Network)
Computers connected together in a wide network, larger
than a LAN, usually connected via phone
lines. See also LAN.
WAP (Wireless Application Protocol)
A leading standard for information services on wireless
terminals like digital mobile phones.
Learn more about WAP in our WAP
tutorial
Web Address
The same as an URL or URI. See URL.
Web Applet
A program that can be downloaded over the web and run
on the user's computer. Most often written in Java.
Web Client
A software program used to access web
pages. Sometimes the same as a Web Browser, but
often used as a broader term.
Web Browser
A software program used to display web
pages.
Learn more about browsers in our Browser section
Web Document
A document formatted for distribution over the web.
Most often a web document is formatted in a markup language
like HTML or XML.
Web Error
See Web Server Error.
Web Form
See HTML Form.
Web Host
A web server that "hosts" web services like
providing web site space to companies or individuals.
Web Hosting
The action of providing web host services.
Web Page
A document (normally an HTML file) designed
to be distributed over the Web.
Web Robot
See Web Spider.
Web Server
A server is a computer that delivers services or information
to other computers. In web terms: A server that delivers
web content to web browsers.
Web Server Error
A message from a web server indicating an error. The
most common web server error is "404 File Not Found".
Learn more about web server error messages in our HTML
tutorial
Web Services
Software components and applications running on web
servers. The server provides these services to other
computers, browsers or individuals, using standard communication
protocols.
Web Site
A collection of related web pages belonging to a company
or an individual.
Web Spider
A computer program that searches the Internet
for web pages. Common web spiders are the one used by
search engines like Google and AltaVista
to index the web. Web spiders are also called web robots
or wanderers.
Web Wanderer
See Web Spider.
Wildcard
A character used to substitute any character(s). Most
often used as an asterix (*) in search tools.
Windows 2000, Windows NT, Windows
95/98, Windows XP
Computer operating systems from Microsoft.
Windows Media
Audio and video formats for the Internet, developed
by Microsoft. (See ASF, ASX, WMA and WMF).
Learn more about Windows Media in our Media tutorial
WINZIP
A computer program for compressing and decompressing
files. See ZIP.
WMA
Audio file format for the Internet, developed by Microsoft.
(See also WMV).
Learn more about media formats in our Media tutorial.
WMV
Video file format for the Internet, developed by Microsoft.
(See also WMA).
Learn more about media formats in our Media tutorial
WML (Wireless Markup Language)
A standard for information services on wireless terminals
like digital mobile phones, inherited from HTML,
but based on XML, and much stricter than
HTML.
Learn more about WML in our WAP tutorial
WML Script
Scripting language (programming language) for
WML.
Learn more about WMLScript in our WMLScript
tutorial
Worm
A computer virus that can make copies of itself and
spread to other computers over the Internet.
WSDL (Web Services Description
Language)
An XML-based language for describing Web services
and how to access them.
Learn more about WSDL in our WSDL
tutorial
WWW (World Wide Web)
A global network of computers using the internet to
exchange web documents. (See also Internet)
WWW Server
The same as a Web Server.
WYSIWYG (What You See Is What
You Get)
In Web terms: To display a web page being edited exactly
the same way it will be displayed on the web.
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